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Educational Advantages of Natural Play Spaces

  • Writer: ID Landscaping
    ID Landscaping
  • Nov 17
  • 4 min read

Outdoor play is essential for children's development, helping to develop stability skills through active learning while also learning "to understand and respect differences in others' abilities". Learning play areas that incorporate natural elements offer unique benefits beyond traditional playgrounds. These spaces encourage creativity, physical activity, and social skills in ways that artificial environments cannot match. This post explores the educational advantages of such environments and provides practical insights for educators, parents, and community planners.


The Role of Learning Play Areas in Child Development


Learning play areas are designed to stimulate children's minds and bodies. Unlike conventional playgrounds, these spaces often include natural features such as trees, rocks, water, and plants. These elements create a dynamic environment where children can explore and learn through hands-on experiences.


Children develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills by interacting with natural materials. For example, building a dam in a stream or balancing on logs requires planning and coordination. These activities also promote physical health by encouraging movement and exercise.


Moreover, learning play areas foster emotional well-being. Being outdoors reduces stress and increases happiness. The sensory experiences of touching leaves, smelling flowers, and hearing birdsong enhance mindfulness and connection to nature.



  • Enhanced creativity and imagination

  • Improved motor skills and coordination

  • Increased social interaction and teamwork

  • Greater environmental awareness and stewardship


Eye-level view of children climbing on natural wooden logs in a park
Children engaging with natural play elements

Designing Effective Learning Play Areas


Creating an effective learning play area requires thoughtful planning. The goal is to blend safety with opportunities for exploration and discovery. Here are some practical recommendations:


  1. Incorporate diverse natural materials

    Use wood, pebbles, sand, water, and plants to create varied textures and challenges. This diversity keeps children engaged and supports different types of play.


  2. Provide open-ended play options

    Avoid fixed equipment that limits creativity. Instead, offer loose parts like sticks, leaves, and pebbles that children can manipulate. Pieces of stormwater pipe and connectors also make a great addition to a sandpit!


  3. Ensure safety without over-restriction

    Natural play areas should be safe but not too sanitised. Minor risks like climbing trees or balancing on logs help children to learn risk assessment when engaging in play.


  4. Include quiet zones and social spaces

    Design areas for solitary reflection as well as group activities. Seating made from natural materials encourages social interaction in these spaces.


  5. Engage children in the design process

    Involving kids in planning fosters ownership and ensures the space meets their interests. This can be a hugely rewarding aspect of a project!


By following these guidelines, learning play areas can become vibrant environments that support holistic development.


Close-up view of a natural sand and water play area with wooden tools
Combination of natural materials (logs, rocks, plants) used for sensory play along with man-made materials like these tractor tyres.

What is the difference between a playground and a playspace?


Understanding the distinction between a playground and a playspace is important for appreciating the educational value of natural environments.


  • Playgrounds are typically structured areas with manufactured equipment such as slides, swings, and climbing frames. They focus on physical activity and are often designed for safety and ease of maintenance.


  • Playspaces, especially those incorporating natural elements, are more flexible and less structured. They encourage imaginative and exploratory play. Playspaces often include features like gardens, logs, rocks, and water elements that invite children to create their own play scenarios.


The key difference lies in the level of creativity and interaction with the environment. Playspaces promote learning through discovery and sensory engagement, while playgrounds emphasize physical exercise and social play.


This distinction highlights why integrating natural elements into learning play areas can enhance educational outcomes.


High angle view of a natural playspace with logs, plants, and a small water feature
A natural playspace for early childhood learning that features this passive water-play feature, with smooth river pebbles providing a tactile experience for young learners.

How Natural Play Spaces Enhance Learning


Natural play spaces offer unique educational advantages that support multiple areas of development:


Cognitive Development


Children learn best when they are actively engaged. Natural environments stimulate curiosity and problem-solving. For example, figuring out how to cross a stream using stepping stones requires planning and spatial awareness.


Physical Development


Uneven terrain, climbing trees, and balancing on logs improve gross motor skills and coordination. These activities also build strength and endurance.


Social and Emotional Development


Playing in natural settings encourages cooperation and communication. Children often work together to build forts or explore habitats. These interactions build empathy and teamwork skills.


Environmental Awareness


Exposure to nature fosters respect and care for the environment. Children learn about ecosystems, plant life, and wildlife firsthand, which can inspire lifelong stewardship.


Creativity and Imagination


Natural materials are open-ended and versatile. Children can invent games, create art, or role-play using sticks, leaves, and stones. This freedom nurtures creativity and innovation.


Incorporating natural play spaces into educational settings supports a well-rounded approach to child development.


Practical Tips for Integrating Natural Play Spaces


For educators and community planners interested in adding natural elements to learning play areas, here are actionable steps:


  • Start small: Introduce natural features gradually, such as a garden patch or a log balance beam.


  • Use local materials: Incorporate native plants and stones to connect children with their local environment.


  • Encourage outdoor learning: Plan lessons and activities that utilize the natural play space.


  • Maintain flexibility: Allow the space to evolve based on children's interests and seasonal changes.


  • Promote safety education: Teach children how to assess risks and respect nature.


By following these tips, natural play spaces can become integral parts of educational programs.


For inspiration and professional design ideas, consider exploring natural play spaces we have built that successfully blend learning and nature.


Embracing Nature for Lifelong Learning


Integrating natural elements into learning play areas is more than a trend - it is a powerful educational strategy. These environments nurture physical health, cognitive skills, social abilities, and environmental consciousness. They provide children with meaningful experiences that shape their understanding of the world.


By prioritising natural play spaces, communities can create vibrant, engaging, and educational outdoor environments. These spaces inspire children to explore, imagine, and grow - laying the foundation for lifelong learning and well-being.


Explore the playspaces we have built and get in touch with us to discuss your next nature-play project!

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